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dc.contributor.authorArroyo-Olivares, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorAlonso, Rodrigo
dc.contributor.authorQuintana-Navarro, Gracia
dc.contributor.authorFuentes-Jiménez, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorMata, Nelva
dc.contributor.authorMuñiz-Grijalvo, Ovidio
dc.contributor.authorDíaz-Díaz, José L
dc.contributor.authorZambón, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorArrieta, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Cruces, Jesús
dc.contributor.authorGarrido Sanjuán , Juan Antonio
dc.contributor.authorBanegas, José R
dc.contributor.authorMata, Pedro
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-10T09:01:06Z
dc.date.available2021-12-10T09:01:06Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.issn1475-2727
dc.identifier.otherhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30732662es
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11940/15816
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: Healthy lifestyle habits are the cornerstone in the management of familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH). Nevertheless, dietary studies on FH-affected populations are scarce. The present study analyses dietary habits, adherence to a Mediterranean diet pattern and physical activity in an adult population with FH and compares them with their non-affected relatives. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. SETTING: Data came from SAFEHEART, a nationwide study in Spain.ParticipantsIndividuals (n 3714) aged >/=18 years with a genetic diagnosis of FH (n2736) and their non-affected relatives (n 978). Food consumption was evaluated using a validated FFQ. RESULTS: Total energy intake was lower in FH patients v. non-affected relatives (P<0.005). Percentage of energy from fats was also lower in the FH population (35 % in men, 36 % in women) v. those non-affected (38 % in both sexes, P<0.005), due to the lower consumption of saturated fats (12.1 % in FH patients, 13.2 % in non-affected, P<0.005). Consumption of sugars was lower in FH patients v. non-affected relatives (P<0.05). Consumption of vegetables, fish and skimmed milk was higher in the FH population (P<0.005). Patients with FH showed greater adherence to a Mediterranean diet pattern v. non-affected relatives (P<0.005). Active smoking was lower and moderate physical activity was higher in people with FH, especially women (P<0.005). CONCLUSIONS: Adult patients with FH report healthier lifestyles than their non-affected family members. They eat a healthier diet, perform more physical activity and smoke less. However, this patient group's consumption of saturated fats and sugars still exceeds guidelines.es
dc.language.isoenges
dc.subject.meshFeeding Behavior*
dc.subject.meshAdult*
dc.subject.meshMiddle Aged*
dc.subject.meshHumans*
dc.subject.meshPatient Compliance*
dc.subject.meshHyperlipoproteinemia Type II*
dc.subject.meshDiet Surveys*
dc.subject.meshCross-Sectional Studies*
dc.subject.meshFamily*
dc.subject.meshDiet*
dc.subject.meshFatty Acids*
dc.titleAdults with familial hypercholesterolaemia have healthier dietary and lifestyle habits compared with their non-affected relatives: the SAFEHEART studyes
dc.typeArtigoes
dc.authorsophosArroyo-Olivares, Raquel
dc.authorsophosAlonso, Rodrigo
dc.authorsophosQuintana-Navarro, Gracia
dc.authorsophosFuentes-Jiménez, Francisco
dc.authorsophosMata, Nelva
dc.authorsophosMuñiz-Grijalvo, Ovidio
dc.authorsophosDíaz-Díaz, José L
dc.authorsophosZambón, Daniel
dc.authorsophosArrieta, Francisco
dc.authorsophosGarcía-Cruces, Jesús
dc.authorsophosGarrido-Sanjuan, Juan A
dc.authorsophosBanegas, José R
dc.authorsophosMata, Pedro
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/S1368980018003853
dc.identifier.pmid30732662
dc.identifier.sophos32122
dc.issue.number8es
dc.journal.titlePublic Health Nutres
dc.organizationServizo Galego de Saúdees
dc.page.initial1433es
dc.page.final1443es
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/E7F90E7E04B8E56706C5B197C5EB5538/S1368980018003853a.pdf/div-class-title-adults-with-familial-hypercholesterolaemia-have-healthier-dietary-and-lifestyle-habits-compared-with-their-non-affected-relatives-the-safeheart-study-div.pdfes
dc.rights.accessRightsembargoedAccesses
dc.subject.decshipercolesterolemia familiar*
dc.subject.decsácidos grasos*
dc.subject.decsmediana edad*
dc.subject.decscumplimiento del paciente*
dc.subject.decshumanos*
dc.subject.decsestudios transversales*
dc.subject.decsadulto*
dc.subject.decsdieta*
dc.subject.decsconducta alimentaria*
dc.subject.decsfamilia*
dc.subject.decsencuestas sobre dietas*
dc.subject.keywordCHUFes
dc.typefidesArtículo Originales
dc.typesophosArtículo Originales
dc.volume.number22es


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